Positives from Trump-Putin summit
Trade war hits Trump's farmers
S. Narendra
The American
president had made
no secret of his
eagerness to get
together with
President Putin
even while he was
on his poll
campaign drive. As
he said at the post-
Summit joint press
conference, it was
'good thing' for the
two big powers to
be talking to each
other..
Although the Cold
War,meaning the
armed contest for
power and influence
between Moscow and
Washington, ended in
1990s, any summit meeting
between the Presidents of America
and Russia dwarfs all other such
summits.The latest one in Helsinki
(Finland) held on July 16 dominated
the international media headlines
for the wrong reasons.
The potential possibilities from
the meeting were eclipsed by US
domestic concerns about alleged
Russian intelligence attempts to
influence the 2016 presidential
polls as well as President Trump's
amateurish attempts to bury the
allegation. This particular charge
has been investigated and upheld
by US intelligence as well by the
law-makers. Still President Trump
did not appear to have confronted
President Putin on this sore
point.More galling to Americans
was his assertion that he believed
his counterpart's denial of any poll
meddling by Russian official
agencies.
The American president had
made no secret of his eagerness to
get together with President Putin
even while he was on his poll
campaign drive. As he said at the
post-Summit joint press
conference, it was 'good thing' for
the two big powers to be talking to
each other. Some important points
made by him,largely ignored by
American media, were: both
Moscow and Washington,
possessing nearly half of the global
stock of nuclear weapons,should
discuss their reduction; jointly
address the conflict in Syria; move
for strengthening the fight against
terrorism.
President Trump,going by his
body language at the joint
press conference, was not his
usual combative self.He was
extra-solicitous towards his
Russian counterpart-both points
were noted and widely criticised
in US.
There are all kinds of
speculations about the reason for
President Trump to be pally with
President Putin,including
suggestions that the latter holds
some unsavory information on
Trump suitable for blackmail. Yet,
by not demonising the Russian
President,as is being done by
America's NATO allies in
Europe,and suggesting that Russia
should be re-invited to G- 7, the
American leader may be playing a
subtler game to soften him.
A working relationship between
the big powers is a positive for
global peace and order.Not long
ago, President Obama had sought
Russian help in restraining Syria
and reaching humanitarian aid to
people caught in the
conflict,although Obama's
relationship with Putin was
anything but cordial.
In any case, the US cannot be
complaining about foreign
interference in its internal affairs
because American CIA has been a
pioneer in widespread meddling in
other countries affairs across
continents.In 2016, it was given a
bit of its own medicine by Russia.
Arms trade
The second decade of this millenium has witnessed an
unprecedented 10 per cent
increase in global arms trade,
according to SIPRI that monitors
weapons sales.In absolute figures,
Nearly $100 billion worth of
weapons are sold every year.
The US tops the list accounting
for 34 per cent of weapons exports
followed by Russia and China.
About half of American weapons
exports went to the Middle East,
mostly to Saudi Arabia and
UAE.Israel is both a significant
importer and exporter of arms.The
conflicts in Syria,Yemen and the
tension between Israel and
Palestine, with Iran and Arab states
backing different parties has made
this region one of the hottest parts,
according to UN.
In Asia, China's growing military
spending ($150 billion a year) and
its belligerent moves in South China
Sea has also caused an arms race.
The US outranks all other
countries in defence spending ($
over 600 billion per year on
average).China and Russia come
second and third. The European
NATO members are already
incurring about 2 per cent of their
GDP on defence and the US
President has recently urged them
to raise such spending to 4 per cent.
If and when it happens, the
military- industrial manufacturers
of the world can be expected to enhance their political influence
and dominate international
diplomacy.
CWaobmineent .in Spanish
The new prime minister of
Spain,Pedro Sanchez, has
appointed 11 women to his 17
member cabinet. The key finance
portfolio has gone a woman.
The
Canadian prime minister Justin
Trudeau in 2015 gave half of his
cabinet posts to women. Mexico is
the latest one where the new
President who assumes office in
December has announced that he
will give equal representation to
women in his council of
ministers.France has been following
this policy since 2007. Is there any
chance of India adopting this policy
after 2019 parliament polls ?
Trade War and US
China, hit by President
Trump's levy of billions of
dollar tariff on Chinese
imports, has chosen to hit his
voter base in America's mid-
West region and elsewhere.
Beijing is the world's biggest
importer of Soyabean, about
80 million tonnes.Major
portion of this comes from
US. In a retaliatory
step,China has imposed tax
on import of US Soya.
In addition, it has
increased imports from
Brazil,second biggest Soya
grower.It has also tapped
India, the seventh largest
Soya cultivator in the world,
in a move to reduce its
dependence on US soya.
It is interesting to note that
18 American states grow
about 56 per cent of the
country's soya output; 16 of
them had voted for Trump in
2016 election.Beijing is using
its import power ( farm
produce imports from US is
valued at $20 billion) to send
a stiff message.